专注于高等教育
科普综合平台
以下是关于“罪犯”相关英语词汇的记忆表格,结合不同犯罪类型和场景分类整理,帮助系统性记忆:
分类 | 英文单词 | 中文释义 | 例句/用法 | 同义词/关联词 |
---|---|---|---|---|
一般罪犯 | Criminal | 罪犯(泛指) | The criminal was arrested for robbery.(这名罪犯因抢劫被捕。) | Offender, Convict |
法律状态 | Convict | 已定罪的犯人 | The convict served 10 years in prison.(这名犯人在监狱服刑十年。) | Prisoner, Inmate |
Suspect | 犯罪嫌疑人 | The police questioned the suspect for hours.(警方盘问嫌疑人数小时。) | Accused | |
犯罪类型 | Burglar | 入室窃贼 | The burglar broke into the house through a window.(窃贼从窗户闯入。) | Thief, Robber |
Fraudster | 诈骗犯 | The fraudster posed as a bank official.(诈骗犯冒充银行职员。) | Swindler | |
Cybercriminal | 网络罪犯 | The cybercriminal hacked into the database.(网络罪犯入侵数据库。) | Hacker | |
严重犯罪 | Murderer | 杀人犯 | The murderer was sentenced to life imprisonment.(杀人犯被判无期。) | Killer, Assassin |
Serial Killer | 连环杀手 | The serial killer targeted young women.(连环杀手以年轻女性为目标。) | ||
其他 | Fugitive | 逃犯 | The fugitive fled to another country.(逃犯潜逃至国外。) | Runaway |
Accomplice | 同案犯 | Tony was an accomplice in the crime.(托尼是同案犯。) | Partner in crime |
分类记忆:按犯罪类型(如盗窃、诈骗、暴力犯罪)或法律状态(嫌疑、已定罪)分组。
例句联想:通过例句场景加深印象(如burglar与“窗户闯入”关联)。
词根词缀:如-er表人(robber)、cyber-表网络(cybercriminal)。
如需扩展其他分类(如法律术语、刑罚相关词汇),可进一步补充。