专注于高等教育
科普综合平台
以下是关于“迷信”相关英文词汇的记忆表格，结合了西方常见迷信现象及对应表达，帮助分类记忆：
| 迷信现象/概念 | 英文表达 | 例句/解释 |
|---|---|---|
| 迷信（总称） | superstition | "Breaking a mirror brings bad luck" is a common superstition. |
| 迷信的（形容词） | superstitious | Superstitious people avoid walking under ladders. |
| 黑色星期五（13号星期五） | Friday the 13th / Black Friday | Friday the 13th is considered unlucky in Western culture. |
| 路遇黑猫不吉 | black cat crossing your path | A black cat crossing your path means bad luck. |
| 打喷嚏要说“上帝保佑” | "Bless you!" after a sneeze | Saying "Bless you!" when someone sneezes originated from plague times. |
| 交叉手指祈求好运 | cross one's fingers | She crossed her fingers hoping to pass the exam. |
| 破碎镜子招致7年厄运 | break a mirror | Breaking a mirror may bring seven years of bad luck. |
| 从梯子下走过不吉 | walk under a ladder | Walking under a ladder is widely held as bad luck. |
| 占卜/算命 | fortune-telling / divination | Fortune-telling is often linked to superstition. |
| 护身符 | amulet | He carries an amulet for protection. |
记忆技巧：
分类联想：将迷信现象（如黑猫、镜子）与对应英文短语绑定记忆。
文化背景：结合西方历史典故（如“Bless you”源于瘟疫）加深理解。
对比学习：反义词“科学”（science）与“迷信”（superstition）对比记忆。
如需更详细的解释或练习例句，可参考来源中的完整文档。
